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Museums

18 places in Cologne

Agfa Foto-Historama

An important photo-history collection with around 20,000 cameras – today part of the Photographic Collection of Museum Ludwig.

Chocolate Museum Cologne

A cultural-history museum on the Rheinauhafen peninsula with a glass chocolate factory and a walk-in tropical house – one of Cologne's most visited museums.

Cologne Carnival Museum

Germany's largest carnival museum, in Ehrenfeld – currently closed for renovation. Check the reopening status before visiting.

Cologne Fortress Museum

A volunteer-run museum in a Prussian fort in Marienburg – with a sculpture park and Germany's last surviving folding bridge.

Cologne Wine Museum

A small, family-run wine museum in Neustadt-Nord – with a rooftop vineyard and more than 40 grape varieties to taste.

Deutsches Sport & Olympia Museum

Germany's national sports museum on the Rheinauhafen – from antiquity to the Olympics, with hands-on stations and a sports court on the roof.

DOMiD – Documentation Centre and Museum on Migration in Germany

A documentation centre and archive on migration history in Cologne-Ehrenfeld – research by appointment; a dedicated migration museum is planned.

Fragrance Museum in the Farina House

In the birthplace of Eau de Cologne – the Fragrance Museum tells the story of the famous Cologne scent in original 18th-century rooms.

Kölnisches Stadtmuseum

Cologne's city-history museum with around 350,000 objects spanning 1,200 years – at a temporary home in the former Franz Sauer department store since 2024.

Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte (Cologne)

A former municipal museum in the Bayenturm (founded 1907), destroyed during the war in 1943 – no longer in existence.

Museum Ludwig

20th- and 21st-century art on the Domplatte – home to Europe's largest Pop Art and the world's third-largest Picasso collection.

Odysseum

A former adventure and science museum in Cologne-Kalk – closed in 2025 after 16 years. No successor is currently operating.

Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum

Cologne's ethnology museum ‘Cultures of the World', with over 65,000 objects from Africa, Asia, Oceania and the Americas at the Kulturquartier on Neumarkt.

Rheinisches Industriebahn-Museum

A railway museum in the historic Nippes locomotive depot – with around 70 industrial locomotives, open once a month.

Romano-Germanic Museum (RGM)

Cologne's archaeological museum with the famous Dionysus mosaic and 2,000 years of finds – currently housed at the Belgisches Haus during renovation.

Stellwerk Köln-Dünnwald

A small museum of railway signalling in a former signal box in Dünnwald – with working interlocking systems and an operations simulation.

Straßenbahn-Museum Thielenbruch

A tram museum in a 1906 depot hall – around two dozen Cologne trams from the horse-drawn era to the modern light-rail car.

Wallraf–Richartz Museum

Cologne's oldest museum and a world-class gallery: the medieval Cologne School, art from the 16th–19th centuries and Germany's largest Impressionist collection.